Discourse is a collaborative activity that requires the active participation of two or more people. As a result, it depends on the experiences and backgrounds of those individuals as well as the context of the communication. Discourse analysis aims to comprehend power dynamics, social norms, shared knowledge, and the social and cultural implications of language use in communication. It is a valuable tool for examining how language influences and displays our perception of the world. Discourse can be influenced by various factors, such as cultural background, social status, and personal experiences of the participants, which can shape the way they communicate and interpret messages. Therefore, understanding these factors is crucial for effective communication. By analyzing discourse, we can gain a deeper understanding of how language shapes our social reality and contributes to the construction of our identities.